Wednesday, November 4, 2026Updated every morning at 5:30 AM ET
NanotechProgress

Self-cleaning glass

Self-cleaning glass has a clear coating of titanium oxide about 50 nanometers thick. Ultraviolet light makes the coating break down dirt, and water spreads across it in a sheet instead of beading, so rain rinses the dirt away.

Pilkington
Glass coating · how far it has got4/5Approved or on sale

How far from your life: You can get it now, though it may not be common yet.

Company-reported

From lab to your life

Why it’s on step 4

  1. 1Lab discovery
  2. 2Working prototype
  3. 3Real-world testing
  4. 4Approved or on sale
  5. 5Everyday life

The rule

A regulator approved or cleared it where approval applies (the FDA, the EMA, a CE mark), or it is sold to the public or to customers beyond a trial.

  • Pilkington launched Activ, the world's first self-cleaning glass. Pilkington

The short version

What you need to know

Why it matters

Windows need cleaning less often, since sunlight and rain do much of the work.

Pilkington
How small

The coating is about 50 nanometers thick: 50 millionths of a millimeter.

Pilkington
Is it really nano?

Truly nano

Everything happens in a coating about 50 nanometers thick.

Pilkington
Where you’ll find it

In windows and glass roofs of homes and buildings.

Pilkington
Who’s behind it

Pilkington and other glassmakers

On the record

Every step, dated

Newest first. Company-reported means the only source so far is the company itself.

  1. On saleCompany-reported

    Pilkington launched Activ, the world's first self-cleaning glass.

    Pilkington